Te Whakamahana i te Pepa Parahi Hurihia: Te Wetewete i te Mahi Whakapai ake mō ngā Taupānga Matatau

I roto i ngā ahumahi hangarau teitei pēnei i te hanga hikohiko, te pūngao hou, me te rererangi,pepa parahi hurihurihe mea nui mō tōna kawe hiko pai, tōna ngāwari ki te whakangawari, me tōna mata maeneene. Heoi, ki te kore e tika te whakamahana, ka pāngia te pepa parahi hurihuri e te pakeketanga mahi me te ahotea toenga, ka whakawhāiti i tōna whakamahinga. He tukanga nui te whakamahana e whakapai ana i te hanganga moroiti opepa parahi, e whakarei ake ana i ōna āhuatanga mō ngā tono uaua. Ka ruku hohonu tēnei tuhinga ki ngā mātāpono o te whakamahana, tōna pānga ki te mahi a ngā rauemi, me tōna pai mō ngā momo hua papai.

1. Te Tukanga Whakamahana: Te Whakarerekē i te Hanganga Moroiti mō ngā Āhuatanga Pai Ake

I te wā e hurihuri ana, ka pēhia, ka whakaroahia ngā tioata parahi, ka hangaia he hanganga muka kapi tonu i ngā nekehanga me te ahotea toenga. Ko te hua o tēnei whakapakeketanga mahi ka piki ake te pakeke, ka heke te ngāwari (te whakaroa o te 3%-5%) anake, me te hekenga paku o te kawe hiko ki te 98% IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard). Ka arohia ēnei take e te whakamahana mā te raupapa "whakamahana-pupuri-whakamatao" e whakahaeretia ana:

1. Wāhanga WhakamahanaTepepa parahika whakamahanatia ki tōna pāmahana hangarua, i waenga i te 200-300°C mō te parahi parakore, hei whakahohe i te nekehanga ngota.
2. Wāhanga PupuriMā te pupuri i tēnei pāmahana mō ngā hāora 2-4 ka pirau ngā kakano kua piko, ka puta mai ngā kakano hou, he rite tonu te rahi, mai i te 10-30μm.
3. Wāhanga WhakamataoMā te tere whakamatao puhoi o te ≤5°C/min ka ārai i te whakaurunga mai o ngā ahotea hou.

Raraunga Tautoko:

• Ka pā tika te pāmahana whakawera ki te rahi o te kōhao. Hei tauira, i te 250°C, ka tutuki ngā kōhao tata ki te 15μm, ka hua ake he kaha kume o te 280 MPa. Mā te whakanui ake i te pāmahana ki te 300°C ka whakanui ake i ngā kōhao ki te 25μm, ka whakaiti i te kaha ki te 220 MPa.
• He mea nui te wā pupuri tika. I te 280°C, mā te pupuri mō te 3 hāora ka neke atu i te 98% te whakakōkī anō, e ai ki te tātaritanga hihi-X.

2. Taputapu Whakamahana Matatau: Te Tika me te Ārai i te Waikura

Ko te whakamahana whai hua me whakamahi oumu motuhake e tiakina ana e te hau hei whakarite i te tohatoha pāmahana ōrite me te ārai i te waikura:

1. Hoahoa o te oumuMā te whakahaere pāmahana motuhake maha-rohe (hei tauira, te whirihoranga ono-rohe) ka noho tonu te rerekētanga pāmahana puta noa i te whānui o te pepa konumohe ki roto i te ±1.5°C.
2. Āhua TiakiMā te whakauru i te hauota parakore-teitei (≥99.999%), te ranunga hauota-hauwai rānei (3%-5% H₂) ka noho tonu ngā taumata hāora ki raro i te 5 ppm, ka ārai i te hanganga o ngā waikura parahi (te matotoru o te paparanga waikura <10 nm).
3. Pūnaha KaweMā te kawe rōra kore-taumaha ka mau tonu te papatahi o te pepa konutea. Ka taea e ngā oumu whakamahana poutū matatau te mahi i ngā tere tae atu ki te 120 mita ia meneti, me te kaha ia rā o te 20 tana.

Akoranga TakeI pāngia te kiriuhi whero o te oumu whakamahana hau kore-pūmau e te kiritaki e whakamahi ana i te oumupepa parahite mata (tae atu ki te 50 ppm te nui o te hāora), ka puta he pūwero i te wā e keri ana. Nā te huri ki te oumu hau tiaki i hua ake ai he taratara mata (Ra) o te ≤0.4μm, ā, i pai ake ai te hua keri ki te 99.6%.

3. Whakapai Ake i te Mahi: Mai i te "Rauemi Mata Ahumahi" ki te "Rauemi Whai Hua"

Pepa parahi kua whakawerahiae whakaatu ana i ngā whakapainga nui:

Mā ēnei whakarei ake ka pai te pepa parahi kua whakamahanatia mō:

1. Ngā Ara Tānga Ngāwari (FPC)Me te roanga neke atu i te 20%, ka taea e te pepa konumohe te tu atu i ngā huringa piko hihiri neke atu i te 100,000, e tutuki ai ngā hiahia o ngā taputapu hiki.
2. Ngā Kaikohikohi Auaha Pūhiko Lithium-IonKa ātete ngā pepa whakarewa ngohengohe (HV<90) ki te pakaru i te wā e pania ana te hiko, ā, ka mau tonu te taumaha ōrite o ngā pepa whakarewa tino angiangi 6μm ki roto i te ±3%.
3. Ngā Papanga Auau-Teitei: Ka whakaitihia te ngaronga tohu e te taratara o te mata i raro i te 0.5μm, ka whakaitihia te ngaronga whakaurunga mā te 15% i te 28 GHz.
4. Ngā Rauemi Parepare HikohikoMā te kawe hiko o te 101% IACS ka whakarite kia whai hua te parenga o te 80 dB i te iti rawa i te 1 GHz.

4. CIVEN METAL: Te Hangarau Whakamahana Ahumahi Pai rawa atu

Kua tutuki i a CIVEN METAL ētahi whanaketanga i roto i te hangarau whakamahana:

1. Mana Pāmahana AtamaiMā te whakamahi i ngā rauropi PID me te urupare infrared, ka tutuki ai te tika o te whakahaere pāmahana o te ±1°C.
2. Te Hiritanga Whakarei: Ka whakaitihia te whakapaunga hau e ngā pakitara oumu paparua me te utu pēhanga hihiri mā te 30%.
3. Whakahaere Aronga WitiMā te whakamahana rōnaki, ka puta he pepa konutea me ngā momo pakeke rerekē puta noa i te roanga, me ngā rerekētanga kaha ā-rohe tae atu ki te 20%, e tika ana mō ngā wāhanga tānga matatini.

WhakamanatangaKua whakamanahia e ngā kiritaki te pepa whakarewa RTF-3 a CIVEN METAL, i muri i te whakamahana, mō te whakamahi i roto i ngā PCB teihana turanga 5G, e whakaiti ana i te mate hiko ki te 0.0015 i te 10 GHz me te whakapiki ake i ngā tere tuku mā te 12%.

5. Whakamutunga: Te Hiranga Rautaki o te Whakamahana i roto i te Hanga Pepa Parahi

Ehara i te tukanga "whakamatao-wera" te whakamahana; he whakaurunga matatau o te pūtaiao rauemi me te hangarau. Mā te whakahaere i ngā āhuatanga hanganga moroiti pēnei i ngā rohe kōhatu me ngā nekehanga,pepa parahite whakawhiti mai i te āhua "mahi-pakeke" ki te āhua "mahi", e tautoko ana i ngā whanaketanga i roto i ngā whakawhitiwhiti kōrero 5G, ngā waka hiko, me te hangarau mau. I te whanaketanga o ngā tukanga whakamahana ki te mohio me te pumau ake - pērā i te whanaketanga a CIVEN METAL o ngā oumu e whakamahia ana e te hauwai e whakaiti ana i ngā tukunga CO₂ mā te 40% - kua rite te pepa parahi hurihuri ki te whakatuwhera i ngā pūmanawa hou i roto i ngā tono matatau.